生殖器疱疹的血清学检测及感染特征分析
许良杰 许敏鸿 黄进波 陈昌鹏
摘要:采用ELISA检测78例临床诊断为生殖器疱疹的患者及36名正常人血清HSV-IIIgG、IgM抗体。结果发现生殖器疱疹患者组及正常对照组HSV-II抗体总阳性率分别为89.7%及19.4%,患者组远高于正常组(P<0.01)。表明应用酶免疫法检测HSVII抗体有一定意义,并总结了本组患者的临床感染特征。
关键词:生殖器疱疹;单纯疱疹病毒II抗体;酶免疫检测
中图分类号:R752.9 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000-4963(2000)06-0326-02Serologic detection and clinical features of genital herpes
XU Liangjie, XU Minhong, HUANG Jinbo, CHEN Changpeng
(Dermatosis Prevent and Cure Hospital in Shantou,Shantou 515041 China)
Abstract: Serum HSV-2 IgG and IgM antibodies were detected by using ELISA in 78 patients with genital herpes and 36 normal controls. Total positive rate of HSV-2 antibodies was 89.7% in genital herpes group and was 19.4% in normal healthy individuals. The detection rate of HSV-2 antibodies in genital herpes group using ELISA was significantly higher than that in normal control group (P<0.01). Our results demon strate that using ELISA is of great significance in the detection of HSV-2 antibodies in patients with genital herpes.The clinical features of genital herpes were also discussed in this study.
Key words: Genital herpes; HSV-2 antibody; ELISA许良杰(汕头市皮肤病防治院,广东汕头515041)
许敏鸿(汕头市皮肤病防治院,广东汕头515041)
黄进波(汕头市皮肤病防治院,广东汕头515041)
陈昌鹏(汕头市皮肤病防治院,广东汕头515041)参考文献:[1] Spiezia KV, Dille BJ, Mushahwar IK, et al. Prevalence of specific antibodies to herpes simplex virus type 2 as revealed by an enzyme-linked immunoassay and Western blot analysis[J]. Adv Exp Med Biol, 1990,278:231~ 242.
[2]钱起丰,李宇宁.单纯疱疹病毒2型血清IgG及IgM抗体的酶免疫检测[J].中华皮肤科杂志,1995,28(3):186~187.
[3]张杰.单纯疱疹病毒与性传播.国外医学流行病学传染病学分册[J],1994,21(2):76~80.收稿日期:1999-11-02;修回日期:2000-02-23